Chirimwa Chekuchenesa Mafuta chePyrolysis
- Screw modhi inoenderera mberi pyrolysis chirimwa
- Chimiro chedhiramu chinoenderera mberi chepyrolysis
- Chirimwa che semi-continuous pyrolysis
- Chirimwa chemagetsi chinodziisa chinoenderera mberi chePyrolysis
- Chirimwa Chekuchenesa Kabhoni Nhema Chakawanikwa
- MSW kuenda kuEnergy Plant
- Marara Akasimba Emaindasitiri Anova Simba Rekugadzira
- Gasi Rinoraswa Kuenda Kunzvimbo Yesimba
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Chirimwa Chekuchenesa Mafuta chePyrolysis
Zvakanakira
Kunyungudutsa kwemamorekuru kwenguva pfupi kunoshandisa tekinoroji yeatomized flash distillation, iyo ine zvakanakira zvisingaenzaniswi pane mamwe matekinoroji ekuparadzanisa;
1. Tembiricha yekushanda yakaderera (yakaderera zvakanyanya padanho rekufashaira), vacuum yakawanda (isina mutoro ≤ 5pa), nguva pfupi yekupisa (mumasekonzi) uye kushanda zvakanaka kwekuparadzanisa.Yakakodzera zvikuru kupatsanurwa kwezvinhu zvine pombi yekufashaira yakawanda, kunzwa kupisa uye nyore kuoxidation.
2. Inogona kubvisa zvinobudirira zvinhu zvishoma zvemamorekuru (kubvisa kunhuhwirira kwemafuta ematairi nemafuta epurasitiki), zvinhu zvinorema zvemamorekuru (kubvisa ruvara) uye tsvina iri mumusanganiswa.
3. Tembiricha yemafuta iri pakati pe100-120 ℃, dhigirii re vacuum i200-300pa, uye zvikamu zvepeturu nedhiziri zvishoma zvinoburitswa.
4. Tembiricha yemafuta iri 150-190 ℃, vacuum cleaner iri 20-50pa, uye chikamu chedhiziri chinoburitswa.
5. Mafuta asara anotorwa kubva mukugadzirwa kwemafuta anotengeswa sechigadzirwa chemafuta emumaindasitiri.
6. Midziyo yekugadzirisa uye zvinhu zvinobatsira zvemafuta ematairi nemafuta epurasitiki zvinovharwa, gasi remuswe rinounganidzwa uye rinopiswa pakupisa kwakanyanya (muchoto chekupisa kuti ritsigire kupisa) kuti riraswe, uye hapana "gasi remarara" rinoburitswa panguva yekugadzira.
7. Tekinoroji iyi haidi mushonga wemafuta asina kucheneswa usati wagadzirwa; Sulfuric acid nevhu hazvishandiswe, saka hapana "marara" anobuda.
Zuva reUnyanzvi
Kubuda kwemafuta sezvinotevera (kunoverengwa nehuremu hwemafuta pasina mvura):
1. mafuta emafuta eindasitiri yechiedza :85-90%.
2. Chigadziko chemafuta chemhando yepamusoro: Dhiziri risiri remhando yepamusoro
3. Inoshanda otomatiki zvakanyanya uye iri nyore kushandisa, inogona kushanda nemunhu mumwe chete kana vaviri chete. Nguva yekudzidza inguva yemazuva matatu kusvika mana.
Kukosha kwekuyedza:
Mhando dzeKudiridza Mafuta Etsvina
| 1 | Sisitimu yekudyisa | 8 | Shongwe Inotonhorera |
| 2 | Chinogadzirisa pyrolysis | 9 | Imba yekupisa gasi yakawanda |
| 3 | Kamuri reReactor Basement neBruining Room | 10 | Sisitimu Yokuchenesa Gasi Yekubatanidza |
| 4 | Chinoparadzanisa Gasi | 11 | Chisimbiso cheMvura |
| 5 | Zvikondensi | 12 | Sisitimu Yekuchenesa Utsi |
| 6 | Matangi eOiri | 13 | Chimney |
| 7 | Sisitimu yeCarbon Black Discharge | 14 | Kabhineti Yekudzora |
Kukosha kwekuyedza:
| AIHWA | Chinhu Chekuyedza | Nzira yekuedza | Kukosha kwekuyedza | Kukosha kwakajairika |
| 1 | Kusviba (15c) | ASTM D1298 | 0.84kg/L | .....kg/L |
| 2 | Kusviba kwe lndex(40c) | ASTM D445 | 3.36cst | 1.6-5.8cst |
| 3 | Doublet | ASTM D97 | - 19℃ | ≥0℃ |
| 4 | Flash Point (yakavhurika) | ASTM D93 | 60℃ | ≥55 |
| 5 | Mvura Yakawanda | ASTM D95 | Tsvaga%vol | ≤Tsvaga %vol |
| 6 | Zviri muSulfur | ASTM D1226 | 0.15%Wt | 0.2%Wt |
| 7 | Ruvara rwekunyungudutsa | Yero uye yakajeka | ||
Mhando dzeKudiridza Mafuta Etsvina
| Kutumidzwa kweModels | Chikamu | MC-O-5 | MC-O- 15 | MC-O-C20 | MC-O-30 | MC-O-50 | MC-O- 100 | |
| Kugona Kubata | Matani /Zuva | 5 | 15 | 20 | 30 | 50 | 100 | |
| Kushanda Kumanikidzwa | Mpa | ≤0.5 | ||||||
| Kushanda kwevacuum | asi | -5~ -20 | ||||||
| Tembiricha | ℃ | ≤350 | ||||||
| Ruzha rweKushanda | dB (A) | ≤85 | ||||||
| Simba remagetsi | Mukati | 380-480V/50-60Hz | ||||||
| Simba Rese | KW | 80 | 120 | 12 | 140 | 180 | 210 | |
| Mvura Inotonhorera | M³ | 35 | 40 | 5 | 60 | 80 | 160 | |
| Huremu | T | 16 | 19 | 22 | 26 | 46 | 56 | |
| Saizi | L | m | 15 | 17 | 17 | 25 | 35 | 45 |
| MUNA | m | 4 | 6.5 | 10 | 12 | 16 | 20 | |
| H | m | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6 | 6.5 | 8 | |
| Cherechedza | 1.tinogona kupa muchina we150-300T/D zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi; 2.tinogona kugadzirisa nzira yekudziyisa, senge mafuta edhiziri negasi rechisikigo. | |||||||
Kushandiswa kweMafuta eMafuta
Kana maitiro ese apera, tinogona kuwana zvigadzirwa zvekupedzisira zvine mashandisirwo akasiyana-siyana. Semuenzaniso, mafuta epyrolysis anogona kushandiswa zvakanyanya semafuta emafuta mumaindasitiri akadai sesimbi nesimbi nemafekitori ebhoyira, zveceramics, maindasitiri emagetsi kana emakemikari kana mahotera, maresitorendi nezvimwewo kana kushandiswa kuti majenareta awane magetsi. Kabhoni dema inogona kushandiswa kugadzira zvidhinha zvekuvaka nevhu, kana kushandiswa semafuta. Waya yesimbi inogona kutengeswa zvakananga kana kudzokororwa kugadzira zvigadzirwa zvitsva zvesimbi.
VHIDHIYO YEKWEMUTENGI
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